中国石油天然气集团公司规划计划部，中国石油工程造价管理中心

About the Author

The China National Petroleum Corporation's Planning and Development Department, in collaboration with the China Petroleum Engineering Cost Management Center, represents a cornerstone of expertise in the petroleum industry's engineering and financial frameworks. Established to advance precision in project planning and cost control, this authoritative entity has long been instrumental in shaping standards for China's vast energy infrastructure. Their collective efforts focus on developing comprehensive guidelines that ensure efficient resource allocation, risk mitigation, and sustainable development in oil and gas operations. Through rigorous research and industry collaboration, they provide invaluable resources for professionals navigating the complexities of large-scale petroleum projects, fostering innovation and reliability in one of the world's most critical sectors.