Vatican Ii

About the Author

Vatican II, the historic Second Vatican Ecumenical Council convened from 1962 to 1965 under Popes John XXIII and Paul VI, represents a pivotal moment in the modern history of the Catholic Church, fostering renewal and dialogue with the contemporary world. Comprising over 2,000 bishops, theologians, and observers from diverse Christian denominations, the council addressed key doctrinal, liturgical, and pastoral issues, producing sixteen magisterial documents that reshaped ecclesial life. Among its most influential outputs is the Dogmatic Constitution on the Church: Lumen Gentium, which articulates the nature, mission, and hierarchical structure of the Church as the People of God, emphasizing collegiality, the universal call to holiness, and the role of the laity. This groundbreaking work continues to guide the Church's self-understanding and ecumenical outreach in the 21st century.