United States Nuclear Regulatory Commission

About the Author

The United States Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) is the independent federal agency established by Congress in 1974 to ensure the safe use of radioactive materials for beneficial civilian purposes while protecting people and the environment. Headquartered in Rockville, Maryland, the NRC regulates all nuclear power plants and other nuclear materials through rigorous licensing, inspection, and enforcement programs. Comprising experts in nuclear engineering, health physics, and regulatory policy, the NRC develops and publishes authoritative guidance documents, including detailed requirements on financial protection and indemnity to safeguard against potential nuclear incidents. As of July 31, 2025, these publications reflect the agency's ongoing commitment to transparency, safety, and public trust in nuclear regulation.