Michael Bakunin

About the Author

Michael Bakunin (1814-1876) was a towering figure in the world of revolutionary thought, a Russian philosopher, political theorist, and anarchist whose fiery writings and unyielding activism challenged the foundations of authority and oppression. Born into nobility, he rejected privilege to embrace radical socialism, becoming a key proponent of collectivist anarchism and a fierce critic of both state power and religious dogma. Exiled and imprisoned multiple times for his insurgent ideas, Bakunin collaborated with thinkers like Karl Marx before their ideological rift, ultimately advocating for a society free from hierarchies through direct action and mutual aid. His enduring legacy as the 'father of anarchism' continues to inspire movements for liberty and equality worldwide.